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Correct times for Asia/Taipei before 1945-10-25.
(Thanks to Yu-Cheng Chuang.) Also, update time zone abbreviations for Japan's two time zones used 1896-1937. JWST now stands for Western Standard Time, and JCST for Central Standard Time (formerly this was CJT). * asia (Taiwan): Omit DST during 1945. (Asia/Taipei): Add a transition to JWST on 1896-01-01, then to JST on 1937-10-01, then to CST on 1945-10-25. (Asia/Tokyo): Rename CJT to JCST. Transition to JCST was 1937-10-01, not 1938. (Asia/Seoul, Asia/Pyongyang): Call UT+9 "JCST" until 1937-01-01, "JST" thereafter. Assume JCST/JST until Allied takeover after WWII. * NEWS: Document this.
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10
NEWS
10
NEWS
@@ -23,6 +23,12 @@ Unreleased, experimental changes
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The time zone abbreviation for Xinjiang Time (observed in Ürümqi)
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has been changed from URUT to XJT. (Thanks to Luther Ma.)
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Time zone abbreviations have been updated for Japan's two time
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zones used 1896-1937. JWST now stands for Western Standard
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Time, and JCST for Central Standard Time (formerly this was CJT).
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These abbreviations are now used for time in Korea and Taiwan
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while controlled by Japan.
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Changes affecting past time stamps
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China's five zones have been simplified to two, since the post-1970
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@@ -38,6 +44,10 @@ Unreleased, experimental changes
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8:05:57 to 8:05:43, the location of Xujiahui Observatory. Its
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transition to standard time has been changed from 1928 to 1901.
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Asia/Taipei switched to JWST on 1896-01-01, then to JST on 1937-01-01,
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then to CST on 1945-10-25, and did not observe DST in 1945.
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(Thanks to Yu-Cheng Chuang.)
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Finland's 1942 fall-back transition was October 4 at 01:00, not
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October 3 at 00:00. (Thanks to Konstantin Hyppönen.)
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64
asia
64
asia
@@ -46,7 +46,8 @@
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# 7:00 WIB west Indonesia (Waktu Indonesia Barat)
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# 8:00 WITA central Indonesia (Waktu Indonesia Tengah)
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# 8:00 CST China
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# 9:00 CJT Central Japanese Time (1896/1937)*
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# 8:00 JWST Western Standard Time (Japan, 1896/1937)*
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# 9:00 JCST Central Standard Time (Japan, 1896/1937)
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# 9:00 WIT east Indonesia (Waktu Indonesia Timur)
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# 9:00 JST JDT Japan
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# 9:00 KST KDT Korea
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@@ -643,9 +644,43 @@ Zone Asia/Hong_Kong 7:36:42 - LMT 1904 Oct 30
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# Republic of China 68 years (AD 1979) Daylight Saving Time July 1 to September 30
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# Republic of China since 69 years (AD 1980) Stop Daylight Saving Time
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# From Yu-Cheng Chuang (2013-07-12):
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# On Dec 28, 1895, the Meiji Emperor announced Ordinance No. 167 of
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# Meiji Year 28 "The clause about standard time", mentioned that
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# Taiwan and Penghu Islands, as well as Yaeyama and Miyako Islands
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# (both in Okinawa) adopt the Western Standard Time which is based on
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# 120E. The adoption began from Jan 1, 1896. The original text can be
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# found on Wikisource:
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# http://ja.wikisource.org/wiki/標準時ニ關スル件_(公布時)
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# ... This could be the first adoption of time zone in Taiwan, because
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# during the Qing Dynasty, it seems that there was no time zone
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# declared officially.
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#
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# Later, in the beginning of World War II, on Sep 25, 1937, the Showa
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# Emperor announced Ordinance No. 529 of Showa Year 12 "The clause of
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# revision in the ordinance No. 167 of Meiji year 28 about standard
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# time", in which abolished the adoption of Western Standard Time in
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# western islands (listed above), which means the whole Japan
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# territory, including later occupations, adopt Japan Central Time
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# (UTC+9). The adoption began on Oct 1, 1937. The original text can
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# be found on Wikisource:
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# http://ja.wikisource.org/wiki/明治二十八年勅令第百六十七號標準時ニ關スル件中改正ノ件
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#
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# That is, the time zone of Taipei switched to UTC+9 on Oct 1, 1937.
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#
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# Of course, after the surrender of Japan, time zone of Taiwan
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# switched back to UTC+8. However I can't find enough evidence to tell
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# when the switch happened. The only thing I know is that the official
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# surrender ceremony is on Oct 25, 1945. From then, Taiwan and Penghu
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# islands are territories of the Republic of China, until now.
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# From Paul Eggert (2014-07-01):
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# As per Yu-Cheng Chuang, say that Taiwan was at UT+9 from 1937-10-01
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# until 1945-10-25, overriding Shanks & Pottenger.
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
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Rule Taiwan 1945 1951 - May 1 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Taiwan 1945 1951 - Oct 1 0:00 0 S
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Rule Taiwan 1946 1951 - May 1 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Taiwan 1946 1951 - Oct 1 0:00 0 S
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Rule Taiwan 1952 only - Mar 1 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Taiwan 1952 1954 - Nov 1 0:00 0 S
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Rule Taiwan 1953 1959 - Apr 1 0:00 1:00 D
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@@ -657,7 +692,10 @@ Rule Taiwan 1979 only - Jun 30 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Taiwan 1979 only - Sep 30 0:00 0 S
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Asia/Taipei 8:06:00 - LMT 1896 # or Taibei or T'ai-pei
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# Taipei or Taibei or T'ai-pei
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Zone Asia/Taipei 8:06:00 - LMT 1896 Jan 1
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8:00 - JWST 1937 Oct 1
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9:00 - JST 1945 Oct 25
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8:00 Taiwan C%sT
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# Macau (Macao, Aomen)
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@@ -1336,8 +1374,8 @@ Rule Japan 1950 1951 - May Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Asia/Tokyo 9:18:59 - LMT 1887 Dec 31 15:00u
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9:00 - JST 1896
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9:00 - CJT 1938
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9:00 - JST 1896 Jan 1
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9:00 - JCST 1937 Oct 1
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9:00 Japan J%sT
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# Since 1938, all Japanese possessions have been like Asia/Tokyo.
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@@ -1576,19 +1614,29 @@ Rule ROK 1960 only - Sep 13 0:00 0 S
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Rule ROK 1987 1988 - May Sun>=8 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule ROK 1987 1988 - Oct Sun>=8 0:00 0 S
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# From Paul Eggert (2014-07-01):
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# The following entries are from Shanks & Pottenger, except that I
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# guessed that time zone abbreviations through 1945 followed the same
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# rules as discussed under Taiwan, with nominal switches from JST to KST
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# when the respective cities were taken over by the Allies after WWII.
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Asia/Seoul 8:27:52 - LMT 1890
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8:30 - KST 1904 Dec
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9:00 - KST 1928
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9:00 - JCST 1928
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8:30 - KST 1932
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9:00 - JCST 1937 Oct 1
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9:00 - JST 1945 Sep 8
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9:00 - KST 1954 Mar 21
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8:00 ROK K%sT 1961 Aug 10
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8:30 - KST 1968 Oct
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9:00 ROK K%sT
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Zone Asia/Pyongyang 8:23:00 - LMT 1890
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8:30 - KST 1904 Dec
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9:00 - KST 1928
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9:00 - JCST 1928
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8:30 - KST 1932
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9:00 - JCST 1937 Oct 1
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9:00 - JST 1945 Aug 24
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9:00 - KST 1954 Mar 21
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8:00 - KST 1961 Aug 10
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9:00 - KST
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