4.9 KiB
(re)Learning how to program an Amiga after a 20 year break
introduction
This repo contains example programs I have written as I re-learn how to program an amiga. The programs are written in assembler and directly access the hardware. Most of the examples have been tested using FS-UAE and my Amiga 500. Some require 1mb of chip ram, most work fine with 512kb.
Don't use this as an amiga programming guide. I don't do things the "correct" way. There are heaps of great guides out there if you want to do things the right way. My a68k asm vocab starts out pretty small, and grows only very slowly, so again, this is not guide on the best way to do things.
documentation
Most of the sites I have used during the learning process:
- 68000 instructions
- vasm documentation
- vlink documentation (PDF)
- amiga registers
- amiga hardware reference manual
- amiga rkm devices manual
- coppershade.org downloads
- copper timing details
- coding forum
- coding forum
examples
Each example tries to introduce only one new concept, often building on the previous examples.
See each example's README.md for a limited description as well as a clickable link to run the example in your browser using my hacked version of Scripted Amiga Emulator
Most of the examples are only tested on a 512kb chip ram A500. Some examples have an option extended versoin that might require more chip ram, and in that case an A600 would be the best option.
cross development environment
These examples are developed on a mac using cahirwpz's AmigaOS cross compiler for Linux / MacOSX / Windows.
https://github.com/cahirwpz/amigaos-cross-toolchain
The support tools I have developed have additional requirements which you may not have on your system.
For a dump of what I did to install them see installing the cross development environment
building
Build all examples by running make at the top level directory.
Individual examples can be built by entering the directory and running make:
# cd 001.simple_image
# make
this will create a bootable ADF image in the bin directory.
Load this file directly into your emulator of choice as DF0:, or even better, run it on the real hardware.
emulators
The following are the emulators I have used so far:
they each have strengths and weaknesses, so it's worth giving them each a try.
tools
The following cross development tools have been developed to support the examples:
- imagecon # create amiga compatible raw image data from true color images
- resize # resize images ready for imagecon
- croppa # crop images ready for imagecon
- mapgen # generate amiga data from tiled maps
- fade # generate data for fading between palettes
- makeadf # make ADF disk image
external tools
The following cross development tools have been sourced from external authors:
- shrinkler # compress for maximum compression, slow decompression
- doynamite68k # compress for fast decompression
Each tool has a test to check if any changes you have made have broken basic functionality:
# cd tools/imagecon
# make test
______ ___ _____ _____ ___________
| ___ \/ _ \ / ___/ ___| ___| _ \
| |_/ / /_\ \\ `--.\ `--.| |__ | | | |
| __/| _ | `--. \`--. \ __|| | | |
| | | | | |/\__/ /\__/ / |___| |/ /
\_| \_| |_/\____/\____/\____/|___/
#
or test all by running make test at the top level
license
Some of the code I have included in this repository is copyright by various authors and provided under various licenses. Copyright notices are preseved where possible.
Some of the tools use GPL licensed libraries which would mean they could only be distributed under the conditions of the respective version of the GPL.
All code without a copyright notice is licensed as per the terms in LICENSE.