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Eggert mods
SCCS-file: australasia SCCS-SID: 7.74
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Paul Eggert
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australasia
20
australasia
@ -1375,16 +1375,26 @@ Zone Pacific/Wallis 12:15:20 - LMT 1901
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# mapmakers redrew the IDL following the boundary of Kiribati. Even that line
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# has a rather arbitrary nature. The straight-line boundaries between Pacific
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# island nations that are shown on many maps are based on an international
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# convention, but are not legally binding national borders.
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#
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# An Anglo-French Conference on Time-Keeping at Sea (June, 1917) agreed that
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# legal time on the high seas would be zone time, i.e., the standard time at
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# the nearest meridian that is a multiple of fifteen degrees. The date is
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# convention, but are not legally binding national borders.... The date is
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# governed by the IDL; therefore, even on the high seas, there may be some
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# places as late as fourteen hours later than UTC. And, since the IDL is not
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# an international standard, there are some places on the high seas where the
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# correct date is ambiguous.
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# From Wikipedia <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_zone> (2005-08-31):
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# Before 1920, all ships kept local apparent time on the high seas by setting
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# their clocks at night or at the morning sight so that, given the ship's
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# speed and direction, it would be 12 o'clock when the Sun crossed the ship's
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# meridian (12 o'clock = local apparent noon). During 1917, at the
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# Anglo-French Conference on Time-keeping at Sea, it was recommended that all
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# ships, both military and civilian, should adopt hourly standard time zones
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# on the high seas. Whenever a ship was within the territorial waters of any
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# nation it would use that nation's standard time. The captain was permitted
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# to change his ship's clocks at a time of his choice following his ship's
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# entry into another zone time--he often chose midnight. These zones were
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# adopted by all major fleets between 1920 and 1925 but not by many
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# independent merchant ships until World War II.
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# From Paul Eggert, using references suggested by Oscar van Vlijmen
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# (2005-03-20):
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#
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