amath/src/cplex/cacot.c

53 lines
2.0 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2014-2018 Carsten Sonne Larsen <cs@innolan.net>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Project homepage:
* https://amath.innolan.net
*
*/
#include "prim.h"
/**
* @brief Inverse cotangent of complex number
* @details
* Inverse cotangent expressed using complex logarithms:
* <pre>
* arccot z = i/2 * (log(1 - i/z) - log(1 + i/z))
* </pre>
* More info is available at Wikipedia: <BR>
* https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse_trigonometric_functions#Logarithmic_forms
*/
complex cacot(complex z)
{
complex one = cpack(1.0, 0.0);
complex two = cpack(2.0, 0.0);
complex i = cpack(0.0, 1.0);
complex iz = cdiv(i, z);
complex p = clog(csub(one, iz));
complex q = clog(cadd(one, iz));
complex w = cmul(cdiv(i, two), csub(p, q));
return w;
}