Photon's bootloader

This commit is contained in:
alpine9000 2016-03-19 12:53:59 +11:00
parent f088f204fd
commit 46c2d062a8
11 changed files with 644 additions and 3 deletions

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EXAMPLE_NAME=photons_bootloader
SHRINKLER=0
INTERLACE=1
HAM_MODE=1
OBJS=out/init.o out/utils.o
BOOTBLOCK_ASM=../shared/hardware_bootblock.s
IMAGEFILE=../assets/gigi_full.png
SIZED_IMAGEFILE=out/image.png
USERSTACK_ADDRESS=7fffc
BASE_ADDRESS=50000
DECOMPRESS_ADDRESS=10000
ifeq ($(HAM_MODE),1)
IMAGEDATA=out/image-palette.s out/image-ham.bin
VASM_EXTRA_ARGS=-DINTERLACE=$(INTERLACE) -DHAM_MODE=$(HAM_MODE)
IMAGECON_ARGS=--use-palette gigi.pal --dither --ham
else
VASM_EXTRA_ARGS=-DINTERLACE=$(INTERLACE) -DHAM_MODE=$(HAM_MODE)
IMAGECON_ARGS=--colors 32 --quantize
IMAGEDATA=out/image-palette.s out/image.bin
endif
ifeq ($(INTERLACE),1)
FLAGS=--height=512 --interlaced
else
FLAGS=--height=256
endif
include ../shared/base.mk
$(SIZED_IMAGEFILE): $(IMAGEFILE) $(RESIZE) Makefile
$(RESIZE) --width=320 $(FLAGS) --blur=0.75 --input=$(IMAGEFILE) --output=$(SIZED_IMAGEFILE)
$(IMAGEDATA): $(IMAGECON) $(SIZED_IMAGEFILE) Makefile
$(IMAGECON) --input $(SIZED_IMAGEFILE) $(IMAGECON_ARGS) --output out/image --output-bitplanes --output-palette-asm --output-palette $(DITHER)
out/main.o: $(IMAGEDATA) constants.i Makefile
out/init.o: constants.i Makefile

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Photon's bootloader
===================
try it
------
* [Download disk image](bin/shrinker.adf?raw=true)
* <a href="http://alpine9000.github.io/ScriptedAmigaEmulator/#amiga_examples/shrinkler.adf" target="_blank">Run in SAE</a>

Binary file not shown.

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SCREEN_WIDTH equ 320
SCREEN_HEIGHT equ (256+(256*INTERLACE))
SCREEN_WIDTH_BYTES equ (SCREEN_WIDTH/8)
if HAM_MODE == 1
SCREEN_BIT_DEPTH equ 6
else
SCREEN_BIT_DEPTH equ 5
endif
SCREEN_RES equ 8 ; 8=lo resolution, 4=hi resolution
RASTER_X_START equ $81 ; hard coded coordinates from hardware manual
RASTER_Y_START equ $2c
RASTER_X_STOP equ RASTER_X_START+SCREEN_WIDTH
RASTER_Y_STOP equ RASTER_Y_START+256

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875
532
ea7
89a
752
321
b74
565
fc9
963
d95
9ab
689
742
a97
210

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include "../include/registers.i"
include "../include/vector.i"
include "../include/beambits.i"
include "../include/bplconbits.i"
include "hardware/dmabits.i"
include "hardware/intbits.i"
include "constants.i"

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include "includes.i"
xref Init
;; custom chip base globally in a6
Init:
movem.l d0-a6,-(sp)
move #$7ff,DMACON(a6) ; disable all dma
move #$7fff,INTENA(a6) ; disable all interrupts
;; set up default palette
jsr InstallColorPalette
if INTERLACE == 1
;; poke the bitplane pointers for the two copper lists.
move.l #SCREEN_WIDTH_BYTES*SCREEN_BIT_DEPTH,d0
lea copperListAlternate,a0
jsr PokeBitplanePointers
endif
moveq.l #0,d0
lea copperList,a0
jsr PokeBitplanePointers
;; set up playfield
move.w #(RASTER_Y_START<<8)|RASTER_X_START,DIWSTRT(a6)
move.w #((RASTER_Y_STOP-256)<<8)|(RASTER_X_STOP-256),DIWSTOP(a6)
move.w #(RASTER_X_START/2-SCREEN_RES),DDFSTRT(a6)
move.w #(RASTER_X_START/2-SCREEN_RES)+(8*((SCREEN_WIDTH/16)-1)),DDFSTOP(a6)
if HAM_MODE == 1
HAMBIT equ HOMOD
else
HAMBIT equ 0
endif
if INTERLACE == 1
move.w #(SCREEN_BIT_DEPTH<<12)|COLOR_ON|HAMBIT|LACE,BPLCON0(a6)
move.w #2*SCREEN_WIDTH_BYTES*SCREEN_BIT_DEPTH-SCREEN_WIDTH_BYTES,BPL1MOD(a6)
move.w #2*SCREEN_WIDTH_BYTES*SCREEN_BIT_DEPTH-SCREEN_WIDTH_BYTES,BPL2MOD(a6)
else
move.w #(SCREEN_BIT_DEPTH<<12)|COLOR_ON|HAMBIT,BPLCON0(a6)
move.w #SCREEN_WIDTH_BYTES*SCREEN_BIT_DEPTH-SCREEN_WIDTH_BYTES,BPL1MOD(a6)
move.w #SCREEN_WIDTH_BYTES*SCREEN_BIT_DEPTH-SCREEN_WIDTH_BYTES,BPL2MOD(a6)
endif
;; install copper list, then enable dma and selected interrupts
lea copperList,a0
move.l a0,COP1LC(a6)
move.w COPJMP1(a6),d0
move.w #(DMAF_BLITTER|DMAF_SETCLR!DMAF_COPPER!DMAF_RASTER!DMAF_MASTER),DMACON(a6)
;; move.w #(INTF_SETCLR|INTF_VERTB|INTF_INTEN),INTENA(a6)
movem.l (sp)+,d0-a6
rts

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include "includes.i"
xref InstallColorPalette
xref PokeBitplanePointers
xref copperList
xref copperListAlternate
Entry:
lea CUSTOM,a6
jsr Init
.mainLoop:
jsr WaitVerticalBlank
if INTERLACE == 1
btst.w #VPOSRLOFBIT,VPOSR(a6)
beq.s .lof
lea copperListAlternate(pc),a0
move.l a0,COP1LC(a6)
bra .done
.lof:
lea copperList(pc),a0
move.l a0,COP1LC(a6)
.done
endif ; INTERLACE == 1
bra .mainLoop
PokeBitplanePointers: ; d0 = frame offset in bytes, a0 = BPLP copper list address
movem.l d0-a6,-(sp)
lea bitplanes(pc),a1
add.l d0,a1 ; Offset for odd/even frames
moveq #SCREEN_BIT_DEPTH-1,d0
.bitplaneloop:
move.l a1,d1
move.w d1,2(a0)
swap d1
move.w d1,6(a0)
lea SCREEN_WIDTH_BYTES(a1),a1
addq #8,a0
dbra d0,.bitplaneloop
movem.l (sp)+,d0-a6
rts
InstallColorPalette:
include "out/image-palette.s"
rts
if INTERLACE == 1
copperListAlternate:
;; bitplane pointers must be first else poking addresses will be incorrect
dc.w BPL1PTL,0
dc.w BPL1PTH,0
dc.w BPL2PTL,0
dc.w BPL2PTH,0
dc.w BPL3PTL,0
dc.w BPL3PTH,0
dc.w BPL4PTL,0
dc.w BPL4PTH,0
dc.w BPL5PTL,0
dc.w BPL5PTH,0
dc.w BPL6PTL,0
dc.w BPL6PTH,0
dc.l $fffffffe
endif ; INTERLACE == 1
copperList:
;; bitplane pointers must be first else poking addresses will be incorrect
dc.w BPL1PTL,0
dc.w BPL1PTH,0
dc.w BPL2PTL,0
dc.w BPL2PTH,0
dc.w BPL3PTL,0
dc.w BPL3PTH,0
dc.w BPL4PTL,0
dc.w BPL4PTH,0
dc.w BPL5PTL,0
dc.w BPL5PTH,0
dc.w BPL6PTL,0
dc.w BPL6PTH,0
dc.l $fffffffe
bitplanes:
if HAM_MODE == 1
incbin "out/image-ham.bin"
else
incbin "out/image.bin"
endif

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xref WaitVerticalBlank
xref WaitRaster
WaitVerticalBlank:
movem.l d0-a6,-(sp)
.loop move.l $dff004,d0
and.l #$1ff00,d0
cmp.l #303<<8,d0
bne.b .loop
movem.l (sp)+,d0-a6
rts
WaitRaster: ;wait for rasterline d0.w. Modifies d0-d2/a0.
movem.l d0-a6,-(sp)
move.l #$1ff00,d2
lsl.l #8,d0
and.l d2,d0
lea $dff004,a0
.wr: move.l (a0),d1
and.l d2,d1
cmp.l d1,d0
bne.s .wr
movem.l (sp)+,d0-a6
rts

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@ -11,6 +11,14 @@ RESIZE=$(RESIZEDIR)/out/resize
A500_RUN_SCRIPT=~/Google\ Drive/Amiga/amiga500.sh
A600_RUN_SCRIPT=~/Google\ Drive/Amiga/amiga600.sh
ifndef FLOPPY
FLOPPY=bin/$(EXAMPLE_NAME).adf
endif
ifndef MODULE
MODULE=$(EXAMPLE_NAME).s
endif
ifndef SHRINKLER
SHRINKLER=0
endif
@ -29,15 +37,22 @@ endif
ifeq ($(SHRINKLER),1)
ifndef BOOTBLOCK_ASM
BOOTBLOCK_ASM=../shared/shrinkler_bootblock.s
endif
PROGRAM_BIN=out/shrunk.bin
VASM_EXTRA_BOOTBLOCK_ARGS=-DDECOMPRESS_ADDRESS="\$$$(DECOMPRESS_ADDRESS)" -DSHRINKLER=$(SHRINKLER)
else
ifndef BOOTBLOCK_ASM
BOOTBLOCK_ASM=../shared/bootblock.s
endif
PROGRAM_BIN=out/main.bin
VASM_EXTRA_BOOTBLOCK_ARGS=
VASM_EXTRA_BOOTBLOCK_ARGS=-DSHRINKLER=$(SHRINKLER)
endif
ifndef LINK_COMMANDLINE
LINK_COMMANDLINE=vlink -Ttext 0x$(BASE_ADDRESS) -brawbin1 $< $(OBJS) -o $@
endif
all: bin out $(MAKEADF) $(FLOPPY)
@ -82,7 +97,7 @@ out/bootblock.bin: out/bootblock.o
vlink -brawbin1 $< -o $@
out/bootblock.o: $(BOOTBLOCK_ASM) $(PROGRAM_BIN)
vasmm68k_mot $(VASM_EXTRA_BOOTBLOCK_ARGS) -DBASE_ADDRESS="\$$$(BASE_ADDRESS)" -Fhunk -phxass -opt-fconst -nowarn=62 -quiet $< -o $@ -I/usr/local/amiga/os-include
vasmm68k_mot $(VASM_EXTRA_BOOTBLOCK_ARGS) -DUSERSTACK_ADDRESS="\$$$(USERSTACK_ADDRESS)" -DBASE_ADDRESS="\$$$(BASE_ADDRESS)" -Fhunk -phxass -opt-fconst -nowarn=62 -quiet $< -o $@ -I/usr/local/amiga/os-include
out/main.o: $(MODULE) $(EXTRA)
vasmm68k_mot $(VASM_EXTRA_ARGS) -Fhunk -phxass -opt-fconst -nowarn=62 -quiet $< -o $@ -I/usr/local/amiga/os-include
@ -97,7 +112,7 @@ out/%.o: %.c
out/main.bin: out/main.o $(OBJS)
@#-T ../link.script
vlink -Ttext 0x$(BASE_ADDRESS) -brawbin1 $< $(OBJS) -o $@
$(LINK_COMMANDLINE)
out/shrunk.bin: $(SHRINKLER_EXE) out/main.bin
$(SHRINKLEREXE) -d out/main.bin out/shrunk.bin

367
shared/hardware_bootblock.s Normal file
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*** hardware trackloader bootblock
*** original BootLoader.S by Photon ;NOTE: PC-relative code is PREFERRED.
*** see http://coppershade.org/asmskool/SOURCES/Photon-snippets/DDE5-BootLoader.S
*** this version hacked by alpine9000
include "../include/registers.i"
LoaderVars equ $100 ;Useful variables, see CPUinfo:
Loader equ $120 ;start of load script
MyUserStack equ USERSTACK_ADDRESS ;SSP is at a safe place, but set user
;stack.
MFMsync equ $4489 ;AmigaDOS standard sync marker.
MFMlen equ 12980 ;Legacy trackdata read length in bytes
ShortWt:MACRO ;CPU-independent nop;nop replacement
tst.w (a6)
ENDM
*** Boot Block starts here ***
Boot: dc.b 'DOS',0
dc.l 0,880
BootCode: ;gathers some data, turns off OS, copies itself to $100
*--- Fetch system info ---*
move.l 4.w,a6 ;execbase (will soon be destroyed)
move.l 294(a6),d4 ;CPUinfo in lowest byte for your use.
sub.l a4,a4 ;VBR will always be 0 when booting
;from floppy. No GetVBR needed.
*--- Fastmem available? ---*
move.l #$20004,d1 ;fast+largest
jsr -216(a6) ;AvailMem()
move.l d0,d5
sub.l #2048,d5 ;leave room for stacks to grow
moveq #4,d1
jsr -198(a6) ;AllocMem()
and.l #-8,d0
move.l d0,a5 ;Start Address
*--- OS off ---* ;you're nice'n all, but now you die.
lea $dff002,a6 ;Loader uses this custom base addr
tst.w (a6) ;wait out blitter
.wblit: btst #6,(a6)
bne.s .wblit
move.l #$7fff7fff,d1
move.l d1,$9a-2(a6) ;disable interrupts & req
move.w d1,$9c-2(a6) ;play it again Sam
sub.w #$20,d1 ;don't affect Sprite DMA until Vblank
move.w d1,$96-2(a6) ;disable DMA
lea MyUserStack,a7 ;some safe place compatible with
;platform requirements
*--- Copy rest of code/data to fixed address ---*
lea CopyStart(PC),a0
lea (LoaderVars).w,a1
moveq #(BootE-CopyStart)/8,d2
.copyl: move.l (a0)+,(a1)+
move.l (a0)+,(a1)+
dbf d2,.copyl
JMP (Loader).w ;Info from Exec passed in 4 registers
******************** $100.w ********************
CopyStart:
CPUinfo: dc.l 0 ;$100
FastMemSize: dc.l 0 ;$104
SysVBR: dc.l 0 ;$108
FastMemStart: dc.l 0 ;$10c
MFMcyl: dc.w 0
MFMhead: dc.w 0
MFMdrv: dc.w 0
MFMchk: dc.l 0
dc.w 0 ;padding to $120
dc.w 0 ;
dc.w 0 ;
LoadScript: ;At $120, sysinfo in 4 regs, a6=$dff002
lea CPUinfo(PC),a3 ;Use this for PC-rel in a pinch.
movem.l d4/d5/a4/a5,(a3)
bsr.s WaitEOF
lea NullCop(PC),a0
move.l a0,$80-2(a6) ;blank copper
move.w #$87d0,$96-2(a6) ;enable DMA (sprites enabled when used)
*--- load first part ---*
if SHRINKLER == 1
lea DECOMPRESS_ADDRESS,a0 ; load shrinkler compressed data here
else
lea BASE_ADDRESS,a0 ; main entry point
endif
moveq #2,d0 ;from sector 2
move.w #-((mainEnd-mainStart)/512),d1;num sectors, - == Step0
jsr LoadMFMB
lea $dff000,a6 ;restore plain custombase addr for demo
if SHRINKLER == 0
jmp (a0) ; -> main entry point
else ; SHRINKER == 1
; a0 = compressed data
lea DECOMPRESS_ADDRESS,a0
; a1 = decompressed data destination
lea BASE_ADDRESS,a1
; a2 = progress callback, can be zero if no callback is desired.
lea DecompressCallback(pc),a2
bsr ShrinklerDecompress ; -> decompress!
lea BASE_ADDRESS,a5
jmp (a5) ; -> main entry point
CompressCallback:
;; d0 = Number of bytes decompressed so far
;; a0 = Callback argument
move.l a6,-(sp)
lea CUSTOM,a6
move.w d0,COLOR00(a6) ; Set wild background colors as we decompress
move.l (sp)+,a6
rts
endif ; SHRINKLER == 1
*** MFMLoader.S by Photon *** ;requires a6=$dff002
WaitEOF:
btst #0,5-2(a6)
beq.s WaitEOF
.w1: cmp.b #$37,6-2(a6)
bne.s .w1
.w2: cmp.b #$37,6-2(a6) ;wait for last PAL line, $138
beq.s .w2
rts
LoadMFMB: ;loadsectors.a0=dst,d0=startsec.W,d1=nrsecs.W(-=Step0)
MOVEM.L D0-D7/A0-A6,-(SP)
lea $bfd100,a4
bsr MotorOn
tst.w d1 ;if neg length,then Step0 first
bpl.s .NoSt0
neg.w d1
.St0: btst #4,$f01(a4) ;head on cyl 0?
beq.s .Rdy0
bsr.s StepOut
bra.s .St0
.Rdy0: lea MFMcyl(PC),a1
clr.w (a1)
.NoSt0: and.l #$ffff,d0
divu #22,d0 ;startcyl
sub.w MFMcyl(PC),d0 ;delta-step
beq.s .StRdy
bmi.s .StOut
subq.w #1,d0
.StIn: bsr.s StepIn
dbf d0,.StIn
bra.s .StRdy
not.w d0 ;=neg+sub#1
.StOut: bsr.s StepOut
dbf d0,.StIn
.StRdy: swap d0 ;startsec within cyl
cmp.w #11,d0
blt.s .Head0
sub.w #11,d0
bra.s .Head1
.Head0: bset #2,(a4)
lea MFMhead(PC),a1
clr.w (a1)
bsr LoadTrak ;read track+decode
beq.s .End
.Head1: bclr #2,(a4) ;Head 1
lea MFMhead(PC),a1
move.w #1,(a1)
bsr LoadTrak ;read track+decode
beq.s .End
bsr.s StepIn ;1 cyl forward
bra.s .Head0
.End: bsr.s MotorOff
MOVEM.L (SP)+,D0-D7/A0-A6
RTS
StepOut:
bset #1,(a4)
lea MFMcyl(PC),a1
subq.w #1,(a1)
ShortWt
bclr #0,(a4)
ShortWt
bset #0,(a4)
bsr.s StepWt
RTS
StepIn:
bclr #1,(a4)
lea MFMcyl(PC),a1
addq.w #1,(a1)
ShortWt
bclr #0,(a4)
ShortWt
bset #0,(a4)
bsr.s StepWt
RTS
StepWt:
moveq #67,d6 ;wait >3 ms
LeaveLine:
.loop1: move.b 6-2(a6),d7
.loop2: cmp.b 6-2(a6),d7
beq.s .loop2
dbf d6,.loop1
RTS
MotorOn:
move.w MFMdrv(PC),d7
addq.w #3,d7
or.b #$78,(a4)
bset d7,(a4)
ShortWt
bclr #7,(a4) ;turns motor on
ShortWt
bclr d7,(a4)
ShortWt
.DiskR: btst #5,$f01(a4) ;wait until motor running
bne.s .DiskR
RTS
MotorOff:
move.w MFMdrv(PC),d7
addq.w #3,d7
bset d7,(a4)
ShortWt
bset #7,(a4)
ShortWt
bclr d7,(a4)
RTS
LoadTrak: ;loadtrack+decode.a0=dst,d0=secoffs,d1=secsleft
MOVE.W D0,-(SP)
MOVE.W D1,-(SP)
lea (MFMbuf).w,a1
move.w #2,$9c-2(a6) ;Clr Req
move.l a1,$20-2(a6)
move.w #$8210,$96-2(a6) ;DskEna
move.w #MFMsync,$7e-2(a6)
move.w #$9500,$9e-2(a6)
move.w #$4000,$24-2(a6)
move.w #$8000+MFMlen/2,$24-2(a6) ;DskLen(12980)+DmaEn
move.w #$8000+MFMlen/2,$24-2(a6) ;start reading MFMdata
.Wrdy:
btst #1,$1f-2(a6) ;wait until data read
beq.s .Wrdy
move.w d0,d2
add.w d1,d2 ;highest sec# (d0=lowest)
cmp.w #11,d2
ble.s .NoOvr
moveq #11,d2
.NoOvr: sub.w d0,d2 ;nrsecs
move.l #$55555555,d3 ;and-const
move.w d2,d1
subq.w #1,d1 ;loopctr
.FindS: cmp.w #MFMsync,(a1)+ ;search for a sync word
bne.s .FindS
cmp.b (a1),d3 ;search for 0-nibble
bne.s .FindS
move.l (a1)+,d4 ;decode fmtbyte/trk#,sec#,eow#
move.l (a1)+,d5
and.w d3,d4
and.w d3,d5
add.w d4,d4
or.w d5,d4
lsr.w #8,d4 ;sec#
sub.w d0,d4 ;do we want this sec?
bmi.s .Skip
cmp.w d2,d4
blt.s .DeCode
.Skip: lea 48+1024(a1),a1 ;nope
bra.s .FindS
.DeCode:lea 40(a1),a1 ;found a sec,skip unnecessary data
move.l a1,d6
lea MFMchk(PC),a1
clr.l (a1)
move.l d6,a1
move.l (a1)+,d6 ;decode data chksum.L
move.l (a1)+,d5
and.l d3,d6
and.l d3,d5
add.l d6,d6
or.l d5,d6 ;chksum
lea 512(a1),a2
add.w d4,d4 ;x512
lsl.w #8,d4
lea (a0,d4.w),a3 ;dest addr for this sec
moveq #127,d7
.DClup: move.l (a1)+,d4
move.l (a2)+,d5
and.l d3,d4
and.l d3,d5
eor.l d4,d6 ;EOR with checksum
eor.l d5,d6 ;EOR with checksum
add.l d4,d4
or.l d5,d4
move.l d4,(a3)+
dbf d7,.DClup ;chksum should now be 0 if correct
lea MFMchk(PC),a1
or.l d6,(a1) ;or with track total chksum
move.l a2,a1
dbf d1,.FindS ;decode next sec
MOVE.W (SP)+,D1
MOVE.W (SP)+,D0
move.l MFMchk(PC),d3 ;track total chksum OK?
bne LoadTrak ;no,retry
moveq #0,d0 ;set to start of track
move.w d2,d3
add.w d3,d3
lsl.w #8,d3
add.w d3,a0
sub.w d2,d1 ;sub #secs loaded
RTS
NullCop:
dc.w $1fc,0
dc.w $100,$0200
dc.w $96,$0020 ;ensure sprite DMA is off until needed
dc.w $ffdf,$fffe
dc.l -2
if SHRINKLER == 1
include "../tools/external/shrinkler/ShrinklerDecompress.S"
endif
BootE:
*** Boot Block ends here ***
dc.b "BootLoader by Photon/Scoopex" ;pad with random bytes
cnop 0,1024
;MFMbuf is placed here after bootblock end, $3c0.w or so when copied.
MFMbuf equ LoaderVars+(BootE-CopyStart)
MFMbufE equ MFMbuf+MFMlen ;lowest free address. $372e for a full bootblock.
mainStart:
if SHRINKLER == 1
incbin "out/shrunk.bin"
else ; SHRINKLER == 0
incbin "out/main.bin"
endif ; SHRINKLER == 0
cnop 0,512
mainEnd:
end